AC PLC—— N’chifukwa chiyani Ulaya ndi United States amafunikira mulu wolipiritsa wa ISO 15118 wa AC?

Ku Europe ndi ku America mulingo wamba wa AC wacharging mulu wacharging, nthawi zambiri OBC (chowongolera chaja chagalimoto) chimawongolera kuchuluka kwa EVSE (mulu wothamangitsa).

Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa AC PLC (kulumikizana kwamagetsi) kumakhazikitsa njira yolumikizirana yabwino pakati pa mulu wothamangitsa ndi galimoto yamagetsi.M'magawo oyitanitsa a AC, PLC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'anira njira yolipirira, kuphatikiza protocol yogwirana chanza, kuyambira kulipiritsa, kuyang'anira momwe kulipiritsi, kulipiritsa ndi kulipiritsa kumapeto.Njirazi zimayenderana pakati pa magalimoto amagetsi ndi milu yolipiritsa kudzera pakulankhulana kwa PLC, kuwonetsetsa kuti kulipiritsa kumakhala kothandiza ndipo kulipira kumatha kukambirana.

Miyezo ya PLC ndi PLC yofotokozedwa m'ma protocol ISO 15118-3 ndi DIN 70121 imatchula malire a PSD a HomePlug Green PHY PLC jakisoni wa siginecha pa chiwongolero chowongolera magalimoto.HomePlug Green PHY Ndi chizindikiro cha PLC chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polipiritsa galimoto monga momwe zafotokozedwera mu ISO 15118. DIN 70121: Uwu ndi muyeso wakale womwe unapangidwa ku Germany, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira mulingo wolumikizirana ndi DC pakati pa magalimoto amagetsi ndi milu yolipiritsa.Komabe, ilibe chitetezo (Transport Layer Security) ya gawo lotumizira panthawi yolumikizirana.ISO 15118: Kutengera chitukuko cha DIN 70121, imayang'anira zolipiritsa zotetezedwa za AC / DC pakati pa magalimoto amagetsi ndi milu yolipiritsa, kulunjika mulingo wapadziko lonse lapansi wapadziko lonse lapansi wolumikizana ndi protocol.Miyezo ya SAE: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ku North America, komanso kutengera chitukuko cha DIN 70121, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika miyezo yolumikizirana yamagalimoto amagetsi ndi malo opangira milu yolipiritsa.

AC PLC Zida zazikulu:

Mphamvu zochepa: PLC idapangidwa kuti ikhale yocheperako mphamvu, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito monga kuyitanitsa mwanzeru ndi gridi yanzeru, pomwe ukadaulo umagwiritsidwa ntchito pozungulira gawo lonse lachiwongolero popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri.

Kutumiza kwa data mothamanga kwambiri: Malinga ndi muyezo wa HomePlug Green PHY, mutha kuthandizira kutumizirana ma data mpaka 1 Gbps, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kusinthana kwa data mwachangu (monga kuwerenga deta ya SOC kumapeto kwagalimoto).

Kuyanjanitsa nthawi: AC PLC imathandizira kulumikizana kwanthawi yolondola, komwe ndikofunikira pakuyitanitsa mwanzeru ndi makina a gridi anzeru omwe amafunikira kuwongolera kwakanthawi kwakanthawi.

Yogwirizana ndi ISO 15118-2 / 20: AC PLC ndi njira yolumikizirana yolumikizirana pamagalimoto amagetsi a AC.Izi zikutanthauza kuti zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizirana pakati pa EV ndi malo ojambulira (EVSE), kuthandizira ntchito zolipiritsa zapamwamba monga kuyankha kwa kufunikira, kuwongolera kutali, ndi PNC pakulipiritsa kwanzeru mtsogolo ndi magwiridwe antchito a V2G pa gridi yanzeru.

AC PLC Kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde ochapira ku Europe ndi America: 1. Kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mulu wolipiritsa wa AC PLC zitha kukulitsa gawo lanzeru la milu yolipiritsa ya AC yopitilira 85% popanda kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka, kuti mukwaniritse malo omwe akulipiritsa. kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ya kugawa mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa kuwononga mphamvu.Kupyolera mu kulamulira mwanzeru, AC PLC kulipiritsa mulu akhoza basi kusintha mphamvu kulipiritsa molingana ndi katundu wa gululi mphamvu ndi kusintha mtengo magetsi, kuti tikwaniritse bwino kwambiri mphamvu magwiritsidwe.2.Kupititsa patsogolo kulumikizidwa kwa ukadaulo wa grid PLC kumathandizira milu ya European and American AC kuti iphatikize bwino ndi dongosolo la gridi yanzeru ndikuzindikira kulumikizana kwamphamvu kwapadziko lonse.Izi zimathandiza kuti mphamvu zoyera zikhale zogwirizana ndi malo ambiri komanso zimapangitsa kuti magetsi azikhala olimba komanso odalirika.Ku Ulaya, makamaka, kugwirizanitsa kumeneku kungapangitse kugawidwa koyenera kwa mphamvu zoyera monga mphepo kumpoto ndi dzuwa kumwera.3.Kuthandizira kukula kwa gridi yanzeru AC PLC Charging mulu ikhoza kukhala gawo la gridi yanzeru kuti ithandizire kukulitsa gridi yanzeru.Kudzera muukadaulo wa PLC, malo olipira amatha kusonkhanitsa ndikusanthula deta yolipiritsa munthawi yeniyeni, kuyendetsa mphamvu zamagetsi, kukhathamiritsa njira zolipirira, ndikupereka ntchito zabwinoko kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.Kuonjezera apo, PLC ingathandizenso kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira kutali kuti ziwongolere bwino ntchito ya malo opangira ndalama.4.Kupititsa patsogolo luso lolimbana ndi kusokoneza kwa gululi yamagetsi AC PLC Kugwiritsa ntchito mulu wolipiritsa kumatha kukwaniritsa ntchito yokhazikika kudzera mu kasamalidwe kanzeru m'malo ovuta a gridi yamagetsi.Izi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri powonetsetsa chitetezo choyankhulirana cha malo othamangitsira, kudalirika kwa kutumiza deta komanso kukhazikika kwa gridi yamagetsi.Ku Ulaya, makamaka, zovuta ndi zosiyana za gridi zimafuna kuti zipangizo zolipiritsa zikhale ndi mphamvu zotsutsana ndi kusokoneza.6.Chepetsani mtengo wopangira zomangamanga chifukwa mtengo wamakonzedwe a mulu wolipiritsa wa AC PLC ndiwotsika kwambiri kuposa mulu wochapira wamphamvu kwambiri wa DC.Uwu ndi mwayi wofunikira pazachuma pakulipiritsa oyendetsa milu ku Europe ndi America, zomwe zitha kuchepetsa ndalama zonse pakulipiritsa zomangamanga ndikufulumizitsa ntchito yomanga ndi kutumiza malo othamangitsira.Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mulu wolipiritsa wa AC PLC ku Europe ndi United States kumayendetsedwa ndi zinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza kukwera mtengo, kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kasamalidwe kanzeru, kufunikira kwa msika, thandizo la mfundo komanso kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo.Pamodzi, zinthu izi zimapangitsa kuti mulu wolipiritsa wa AC PLC ukhale gawo lofunikira pazachitukuko zolipirira ku Europe ndi United States.

Maiida mphamvu zatsopano

Onse opereka yankho, akuyang'ana pa ISO15118, DIN70121, CHAdeMO, GB / T27930 yoyendetsera njira yolumikizirana, kuyang'ana kwambiri EVCC, SECC, European standard, American standard, Japan standard charger njira zothetsera, kuwonetsa zidziwitso zoyenera ndi ukadaulo wogwiritsa ntchito makampani opanga magetsi atsopano. .